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Hexachrome Definition

Heks-uh-krohm /ˈhɛksəˌkroʊm/

Hexachrome is a six-color printing technology that extends traditional CMYK capabilities by adding orange and green inks. This enhancement results in a wider color gamut and improved color accuracy, particularly beneficial for packaging and high-fidelity image reproduction. The use of ICC profiles guarantees consistent color management and reduced waste. Hexachrome is known for its operational efficiency, lower production costs, and ability to reproduce over 90% of Pantone colors without separate plates, offering significant advantages over conventional methods. More insights are available on its technical applications.

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Quick Summary

  • Hexachrome is a six-color printing process that includes cyan, magenta, yellow, black, orange, and green (CMYKOG) to expand color gamut.
  • It enhances color accuracy, particularly for skin tones and pastel colors, surpassing traditional CMYK limitations.
  • Hexachrome technology supports ICC profiles for precise color management, reducing color separation errors in prints.
  • This printing method is particularly beneficial for packaging, capturing a wider range of consumer attention through vibrant designs.
  • Operationally, Hexachrome reduces costs and waste while improving print quality and consistency over long production runs.

Overview of Hexachrome Technology

Hexachrome technology utilizes a six-color printing process that incorporates additional green and orange inks alongside the standard cyan, magenta, yellow, and black (CMYK) suite. This approach enables an expanded color gamut, offering vibrant hues and enhanced color accuracy, particularly in applications requiring high fidelity. The Hexachrome system improves the printing of skin tones and pastel colors, making it a preferred choice for designers. Additionally, the role of color theory in print design emphasizes the importance of accurate color representation, which Hexachrome technology excels at providing. ICC profiles facilitate precise color management, ensuring ideal color separation and consistency. Additionally, Hexachrome colours can be defined and utilized in Adobe InDesign, enhancing the design process. Originally developed by Pantone Inc., this proprietary system addresses the limitations of traditional CMYK printing. Its implementation in various software, including Adobe products, supports efficient production workflows, allowing for the integration of multiple Pantone spot colors in a single print run.

Hexachrome | Print Wiki

Limited Signed Vignelli 2012 NYC Subway Diagram Print by nytransitmuseumstore.com

Technical Specifications of CMYKOG

The technical specifications of the CMYKOG color channel configuration define a six-color printing model that includes cyan, magenta, yellow, black, orange, and green inks. This six-color process enhances color reproduction capabilities by expanding the color gamut beyond traditional CMYK. Custom ink curves for hexachrome inks are vital for peak performance, ensuring accurate color output. Properly managing ink trapping issues is significant to prevent color misregistration and maintain fidelity during the printing process. Adhering to manufacturer guidelines for ink sequencing maximizes the effectiveness of the CMYKOG configuration, aligning closely with Pantone Expanded Gamut standards for improved color accuracy. Also be aware that this configuration is compatible with the latest software version, ensuring optimal performance in advanced printing setups. Employing G7 Certification can further enhance color consistency across various print applications. Understanding the fundamentals of CMYK color model is crucial for achieving precise color reproduction in print.

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HELIOS - Color fidelity similarities between video and prepress ... by helios.de

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Hexachrome Color – Harold Davis by digitalfieldguide.com

Key Applications in Printing

Key applications of Hexachrome technology in printing greatly enhance various sectors, particularly packaging, image reproduction, cost efficiency, and color gamut expansion.

In packaging, pharmaceutical and cosmetic labels benefit from vibrant print reproduction through the six-color process, reducing production costs and increasing accuracy. This larger color range allows for more striking visuals that can better capture consumer attention. The ability to reproduce over 80% of mixtures from popular color atlases further enhances the visual appeal of packaging designs. The integration of biodegradable inks into packaging printing processes aligns with sustainability goals while maintaining high-quality output.

Image reproduction achieves impressive fidelity, supporting RGB-to-print conversions without loss of color.

The technology expands the color gamut considerably, covering 46% more than traditional CMYK inks and effectively reproducing 85% of Pantone colors.

Utilizing ICC profiles specific to Hexachrome guarantees ideal color management, facilitating consistent outcomes across diverse printing applications while minimizing waste and operational costs.

Software Integration for Designers

Incorporating advanced software integration is essential for designers working with Hexachrome technology. The HexWare plugin for Adobe Photoshop enhances hexachrome processing capabilities, ensuring accurate RGB to six-channel ICC profile conversions. Designers benefit from integrated ICC profiles, which facilitate color management and minimize color separation errors. QuarkXPress and InDesign support provide seamless layout options. Also, utilizing design systems like UXPin can streamline the design process by centralizing assets and enhancing collaboration. Also be aware that the Integration Designer provides insight into connections among entities in the application, enabling designers to better understand their workflows. Nevertheless, dependency on specific software versions and proprietary restrictions may limit accessibility. Extensive documentation assists designers in managing spot color replacement and trap adjustments. Understanding digital printing techniques is crucial for achieving consistent and vibrant print reproduction in Hexachrome workflows, as it allows for improved collaboration among teams. Also be aware that maintaining proper ink density is vital for ensuring that colors remain vibrant and true to design specifications.

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Vignelli 2012 NYC Subway Diagram Print by nytransitmuseumstore.com

Color Gamut Advantages of Hexachrome

Hexachrome technology offers considerable advantages in color gamut, primarily through the integration of orange and green inks, which extend the range of secondary colors. This innovation results in a broader color gamut, covering 90% of Pantone solid colors and approaching Adobe RGB ranges. The six-channel CMYKOG profiles facilitate precise color matching, enhancing the vibrancy of greens and oranges that traditional CMYK processes struggle to replicate. In addition, Hexachrome’s unique ink formulations improve color accuracy and saturation, allowing for richer reproduction of skin tones and pastels. This process, known for its greater color gamut, provides digital photographers with enhanced fidelity in their printed images. Color calibration is crucial in maximizing the effectiveness of Hexachrome technology, ensuring that the intended colors are accurately reproduced across various devices. Also, the use of Pantone Matching System ensures that colors remain consistent across different production runs, which is vital for maintaining brand identity.

Cost and Efficiency Benefits

The advantages of Hexachrome technology extend beyond enhanced color fidelity to include significant cost and efficiency benefits in the printing process. This system facilitates cost-effective spot color simulation, enabling the reproduction of over 90% of Pantone colors without the need for separate plates. Hexachrome’s design reduces wash-ups and downtime by minimizing color changes and streamlining setup procedures. Operational efficiency improvements arise from faster makeready times and consistent print quality, which lower overall material costs and waste. Consequently, Hexachrome technology supports a more sustainable practice while enabling printers to provide competitive pricing and meet diverse client needs effectively. Also be aware that the use of Hexachrome allows for greater consistency over the length of print runs, ensuring that the final product matches the original artwork closely. This is particularly valuable as it utilizes an expanded colour gamut that allows for previously unattainable colours in printed materials. Also, this technology is not just a spot color simulation system; it is designed to extend color gamuts that can simulate spot colors effectively. Offset printing, known for its high quality in producing large volume prints, complements Hexachrome technology by enhancing the overall print quality.

Wiki TeamCreated on April 8, 2025

PrintWiki ContributorsLast edited on June 9, 2025

References & Data Sources:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hexachrome – Retrieved April 6, 2025
http://s-wilson1013-dc.blogspot.com/2011/10/what-is-design-for-printhexachrome.html – Retrieved April 8, 2024
https://mapsoft.com/hexachome-colors – Retrieved January 8, 2025
https://www.nytransitmuseumstore.com/collections/themes-occasions/printvignelli-diagram-signed-1-4174.html – Retrieved April 1, 2025
https://aeoondtg.com/products/kyo-link-series/ – Retrieved April 8, 2025
https://www.helios.de/web/EN/color_fidelity.html – Retrieved April 8, 2025
https://www.digitalfieldguide.com/blog/1296 – Retrieved April 8, 2025
https://imsinc.ca/en/2017/06/hexacromy-for-multicolor-prints/ – Retrieved April 8, 2025
https://www.convertingmagazine.it/hexachrome-pros-cons-and-an-original-test/ – Retrieved April 8, 2025
https://www.uxpin.com/studio/blog/7-great-design-system-management-tools/ – Retrieved April 7, 2025
https://academy.pega.com/topic/integration-designer/v2 – Retrieved April 7, 2025
https://hex.tech/blog/collaboration-changes-everything/ – Retrieved April 7, 2025
https://www.nytransitmuseumstore.com/collections/printvig-diagram-1-4178.html – Retrieved April 7, 2025
https://www.packagingimpressions.com/article/extended-six-seven-color-packaging-ink-systems-47772/all/ – Retrieved April 7, 2025
https://www.latestprintingnews.com/news/beyond-cmyk-exploring-hexachrome-and-other-advanced-colour-systems/ – Retrieved April 7, 2025
https://printplanet.com/threads/high-fidelity-printing.8710/ – Retrieved April 7, 2025

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